How to check the pushrods in a cylinder head for wear?

Jan 14, 2026

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Michael Brown
Michael Brown
Michael is a quality control expert in Guangzhou Chaotian. He is responsible for inspecting every single construction machinery part, including those for loaders, to guarantee high - quality products are delivered to customers.

Hey there, fellow engine enthusiasts! As a cylinder head supplier, I've seen my fair share of engine components, and one crucial part that often gets overlooked is the pushrods. Pushrods play a vital role in the operation of an engine, transferring motion from the camshaft to the valves. Over time, they can wear out, leading to a variety of issues. In this blog, I'll walk you through how to check the pushrods in a cylinder head for wear.

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Why Check Pushrods for Wear?

Before we dive into the checking process, let's understand why it's so important to keep an eye on your pushrods. Worn pushrods can cause a range of problems, from decreased engine performance to serious engine damage. When pushrods wear, they can't transfer motion as efficiently, which can lead to improper valve timing. This, in turn, can result in reduced power, poor fuel economy, and even misfires. In extreme cases, worn pushrods can break, causing significant damage to the engine. So, regular checks can save you from costly repairs down the road.

Tools You'll Need

To check the pushrods for wear, you'll need a few basic tools. Here's what you should have on hand:

  • A micrometer: This will help you measure the diameter of the pushrods accurately.
  • A straightedge: You'll use this to check if the pushrods are straight.
  • A clean cloth: To wipe the pushrods clean before inspection.
  • A magnifying glass: This can be useful for spotting small signs of wear.

Step 1: Remove the Pushrods

The first step is to remove the pushrods from the cylinder head. This usually involves removing the valve cover and rocker arms. Make sure to keep track of which pushrod goes where, as they may be different lengths or have different specifications depending on their position in the engine. Once you've removed the pushrods, place them on a clean surface.

Step 2: Clean the Pushrods

Use a clean cloth to wipe the pushrods clean. This will remove any dirt, oil, or debris that could interfere with your inspection. Pay special attention to the ends of the pushrods, as these are the areas that are most likely to show signs of wear.

Step 3: Check for Straightness

Take your straightedge and place it along the length of each pushrod. Look for any gaps between the straightedge and the pushrod. If there are gaps, it means the pushrod is bent and should be replaced. A bent pushrod can cause uneven valve operation and lead to engine problems.

Step 4: Check the Ends of the Pushrods

Use a magnifying glass to closely examine the ends of the pushrods. Look for signs of wear, such as scoring, pitting, or excessive wear patterns. The ends of the pushrods are in constant contact with the rocker arms and camshaft, so they're prone to wear. If you notice any significant wear, the pushrod should be replaced.

Step 5: Measure the Diameter

Use a micrometer to measure the diameter of the pushrods at several points along their length. Compare these measurements to the manufacturer's specifications. If the diameter is below the recommended minimum, it means the pushrod has worn down and should be replaced. Worn pushrods with a reduced diameter can't provide the same level of support and can lead to valve train issues.

Step 6: Inspect the Pushrod Guides

While you have the pushrods out, it's a good idea to inspect the pushrod guides in the cylinder head. Look for signs of wear, such as excessive play or damage. The pushrod guides help keep the pushrods in place and ensure proper alignment. If the guides are worn, they may need to be replaced as well.

When to Replace Pushrods

If you find any of the following issues during your inspection, it's time to replace the pushrods:

  • Bent pushrods: A bent pushrod can't function properly and can cause serious engine damage.
  • Excessive wear on the ends: Scoring, pitting, or significant wear patterns indicate that the pushrod has reached the end of its useful life.
  • Reduced diameter: If the diameter of the pushrod is below the manufacturer's specifications, it won't provide the necessary support for the valve train.
  • Worn pushrod guides: If the guides are worn, they can't keep the pushrods in place properly, leading to valve train problems.

Our Cylinder Head Offerings

As a cylinder head supplier, we offer a wide range of high-quality cylinder heads for various engines. For example, we have the 8N6796 Cylinder Head Assembly For 3306 3306DI Engine, which is designed to provide optimal performance and reliability. We also have the 8971056750 Cylinder Head For 3LB1 Engine and the 551-3880 Cylinder Head Assembly For C7.1 Engine. These cylinder heads are built to meet or exceed OEM specifications, ensuring a perfect fit and long-lasting performance.

Contact Us for Your Cylinder Head Needs

If you're in the market for a new cylinder head or have any questions about pushrod inspection or replacement, don't hesitate to reach out. We're here to help you find the right parts for your engine and ensure that your engine runs smoothly. Whether you're a professional mechanic or a DIY enthusiast, we have the expertise and products to meet your needs.

References

  • Automotive Engine Repair Manuals
  • Manufacturer's Specifications for Pushrods and Cylinder Heads
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